Home › Shell Guide › Florida Horse Conch

Florida Horse Conch

Triplofusus giganteus · Size: Can reach well over a foot

Florida Horse Conch shell
Photo: Pleuroploca gigantea by Heather Dine, Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary, Public domain via Wikimedia Commons

The horse conch is Florida's official state shell, named in 1969, and one of the largest snails in North American waters. Adults have a thick, heavy shell with an orange-red animal inside.

How to identify it

Large, heavy, spindle-shaped, with a pointed spire and a long canal. Young shells are orange; older ones turn chalky white or gray on the outside, with an orange-red interior.

Where to look near Sarasota

Large whole shells are a real find in this area, and most beachcombers only see pieces. Young ones, and live adults in shallow water, are seen less often.

Collecting tip: Because horse conchs are slow to grow and have declined in places, leave any live animal where it is. Collect only shells that are clearly empty. Only take empty shells, and check the rules first.

More shells to look for

On our night tour

Finding florida horse conchs with a guide

Seeing a live horse conch in the shallows is a highlight of a night tour. We look at it, talk about why Florida's state shell needs to stay in the water, and set it back. Empty pieces and young shells are fair game.

Fun Florida Tours runs a guided night shelling and snorkeling tour in shallow Gulf water at Siesta Key, Sarasota and Anna Maria Island. You wade in from shore with a guide, the group shares one bright LED light pod that lights up the bottom, and the water stays under 4 feet deep, so you do not need to be a strong swimmer. After 60 minutes in the water we spend 15 minutes on the sand for show-and-tell, where guides name everything the group found. Empty shells are yours to keep; anything alive goes back.

75 min60 in the water + 15 show-and-tell
8:30 PMnightly, weather permitting
$60 / $45adults 12+ / ages 6–11; 5 & under free
All gearsnorkel, aqua socks, glow stick, bag & net

Book a night tour Text 941-782-9226